Nehemiah Institute of Rebuilders # 4 The Principle of Joy
Text: Nehemiah 8:1-10
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Introduction:
Joke, A new man came to church and sat in the back aisle,
during the service he began to quietly say, “Amen” and nobody really noticed
though this was not an amening kind of church if you know what I mean. Then in
the middle of the sermon the man heard something he like quite a bit and a
little bit louder he said, “Amen and praise the Lord” and he lifted his Bible
just about shoulder height. This caused some of his more passive church
attenders to look at him from the corner of their eye and caught the attention
of the head deacon as he continued to “Amen and Praise the Lord.” Then as the
pastor was bring the sermon home the visitor really got excited and he raised
his Bible in air, pumped it up and down two or three times and shouted out
loud, “Glory, hallelujah, Amen!” Now everybody looked around and the head
deacon was making his way toward the man. When he got to him he quietly asked,
“Sir, are you okay? You’re making a lot of noise back here.” The man whispered,
“I’m sorry I just got a little joy of the Lord right then.” The deacon looked
at him sternly and said, “Well keep it down, because you sure didn’t get it
from here!”
I hope that we can be more like that visitor after today’s
sermon that that deacon. We are supposed to get the joy of the Lord every day
in our service to the Lord. Paul and
Silas sang while they sat in stocks in the bottom of a dungeon, martyrs of the
middle ages wept tears of joy as the wood pile was lit around them. James said, “Count it all joy…” What did they
know that we don't? I believe it was the
principle of Joy.
It has been two months since Nehemiah arrived and began the
work of rebuilding the wall. It is now the seventh month of the year, in the
fall and the people assemble by the water gate to mark the end of the work. A
wooden platform has been built upon with stands a pulpit and enough room for at
least 14 people and probably more. Ezra, the high priest and teacher who came
back to Jerusalem about 14 years before Nehemiah. He had been encouraging the
people to rebuild the temple and to rebuild their relationship with God.
On the day of this ceremony Nehemiah invited Ezra, respected
Bible teacher, to read and teach God’s Word to the People of God. Both men
realized that if Israel was to survive as a nation and not repeat the sins and
mistakes that had driven them into captivity, then they must love and
understand God’s written word.
Reaction Nehemiah 8:1-9
And all the people gathered themselves together as one
man into the street that was before the water gate; and they spake unto Ezra
the scribe to bring the book of the law of Moses, which the LORD had commanded
to Israel. And Ezra the priest brought the law before the congregation
both of men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the
first day of the seventh month. And he read therein before the street
that was before the water gate from the morning until midday, before the men
and the women, and those that could understand; and the ears of all the people were
attentive unto the book of the law. And Ezra the scribe stood upon a
pulpit of wood, which they had made for the purpose; and beside him stood
Mattithiah, and Shema, and Anaiah, and Urijah, and Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on
his right hand; and on his left hand, Pedaiah, and Mishael, and Malchiah, and
Hashum, and Hashbadana, Zechariah, and Meshullam. And Ezra opened the
book in the sight of all the people; (for he was above all the people;) and
when he opened it, all the people stood up: And Ezra blessed the LORD,
the great God. And all the people answered, Amen, Amen, with lifting up their
hands: and they bowed their heads, and worshipped the LORD with their faces to
the ground. Also Jeshua, and Bani, and Sherebiah, Jamin, Akkub,
Shabbethai, Hodijah, Maaseiah, Kelita, Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and
the Levites, caused the people to understand the law: and the people stood in
their place. So they read in the book in the law of God distinctly, and
gave the sense, and caused them to understand the reading.
Weeping From the Law.
Ezra and the other priest and Levites begin at dawn reading
from the Torah, the first five books of the Bible written by Moses, called by
the Jews, The Law.
Why would they weep at this point? The wall is finished, a
great work had been done against almost impossible opposition and harsh
condition. Now they are safe, now they can dwell safely in the city of their
fathers, but as the chapter opens they are weeping in mourning.
The reason for their sorrow is what they have just heard.
Ezra and 13 Levites stood upon the wooden platform, with the wall to their
backs and the rising sun to their front and they began to read and explain the
Law of God. We don’t know exactly how
they did this but they probably took turns with Ezra starting. Notice Vs. 8
Nehemiah 8:8 So
they read in the book in the law of God distinctly, and gave the sense, and
caused them to understand the reading.
First they read it distinctly, that means plainly and
clearly. Secondly, they gave the sense, what the passage meant, its
interpretation. Very likely the passage was read in Hebrew and the people after
returning from Babylon now spoke Aramaic and many of the words they would not
know. Thirdly, the caused them to understand the reading. They explained what
the passage meant to the people, who were there assembled that day.
Also notice in verse 3 how long the message was, “from
morning until midday.” Now you may think that is about the same time we have
for Sunday morning worship but what it actually means is about 6 hours from
dawn till noon and it says they stood! Think about that the next time the
sermon goes 10 minutes overtime. Just think, “Hey at least the preacher isn’t
trying to beat Ezra’s 6 hour message.”
Ezra, along with the other priests and Levites read from the
Torah, the also called Pentateuch. We don’t know exactly where and it would
have taken more than six hours to read, interpret and apply all five books so
they probably read from the book of Leviticus or Deuteronomy which both contain
the law rather than the history of the time of the Exodus.
The result was the people were heartbroken, by what they had
heard. They realized that all that had happened to them, the invasions, the
wars, the loss of their families, the temple and the loss of their nation was
due to the breaking of God’s Law.
Deut 11:27-28 A blessing, if ye obey the commandments of the
LORD your God, which I command you this day: And a curse, if ye will not obey
the commandments of the LORD your God, but turn aside out of the way which I
command you this day, to go after other gods, which ye have not known.
They heard the law of God, understood that they as
individual and as a nation had sinned and their hearts were broken.
God’s Law brings us to conviction
What we see happening in the story of Nehemiah chapter 8, is
a model of the working of God’s law on all people. As the people of Nehemiah
days so is it in our day, God’s law brings us to the realization that we are
sinners. It should break our hearts before God and then bring us to repentance
before Him.
You can’t be saved by the law, but neither can you be saved
without the law. Paul stated this truth like this in,
Romans 3:20 Therefore
by the deeds of the law there shall no flesh be justified in his sight: for by
the law is the knowledge of sin.
Today the world and our society will tell you that you can’t
judge other people. They will tell you that God loves everyone just as they are
and it’s hateful to tell someone they are sinning. When they tell me that I
tell them, “I’m not judging you. I’m telling you that God has already judged
you and me and all people and unless you listen to his Word, you will be condemned
in your sin.”
When God said in Exodus 20:1-18
And God spake all these words, saying, I am the LORD thy
God, 1 Thou shalt have no other gods before me. 2 Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven
image, 3 Thou shalt not take the name of
the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh
his name in vain. 4 Remember the sabbath
day, to keep it holy.5 Honour thy father
and thy mother: 6 Thou shalt not kill.7
Thou shalt not commit adultery.8 Thou shalt not steal.9 Thou shalt not
bear false witness against thy neighbour.10
Thou shalt not covet
When God proclaimed those, and the other laws of the Old
Testament, He meant what He said and He has not changed. He is still unchanging
in His holiness, righteousness and judgment and his Word is and always will be
the only standard of what is sin.
Notice the reaction of the people back in Exodus 20:18.
18 And all the
people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet,
and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood
afar off.
The law couldn’t draw the people to God it could only
convince them of His holiness and their sinfulness, in His presence.
That is what the law was meant by God to do to us. To break
our hearts, to humble us before Him and bring us to a point of repentance.
And there is no salvation without repentance, there is no repentance without
conviction and there is no conviction without the law.
Illustration:
The Rich Young Ruler comes to Christ. Luke 18:18-23
And a certain ruler asked him, saying, Good Master, what
shall I do to inherit eternal life? And
Jesus said unto him, Why callest thou me good? none is good, save one, that is,
God. Thou knowest the commandments, Do
not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness,
Honour thy father and thy mother. And he said, All these have I kept from my
youth up. Now when Jesus heard these things, he said unto him, Yet lackest thou
one thing: sell all that thou hast, and distribute unto the poor, and thou
shalt have treasure in heaven: and come, follow me. And when he heard this, he
was very sorrowful: for he was very rich.
Transition:
But notice what happened next in Nehemiah 8. Ezra said, "Don't grieve today is a day
of rejoice."
Rejoice Nehemiah 8:9
And Nehemiah, which is the Tirshatha, and Ezra the
priest the scribe, and the Levites that taught the people, said unto all the
people, This day is holy unto the LORD your God; mourn not, nor weep. For all
the people wept, when they heard the words of the law.
Nehemiah and Ezra tell the people to stop weeping.
Why? Because once the law has had its way then it is time to
stop weeping and it is time to rejoice and the work God has done. For the Jews
of Nehemiah’s time it was a rejoicing at the work of the wall and the work of
the souls, both had been rebuilt through God’s grace and faith in Him. Now this
was a day for marking God's blessings with rejoicing and praise. The needed to
be celebrating, not weeping.
The End of the Law marks the Beginning of Joy
We must also understand that joy should follow God’s work in
us. We must not hold on to the judgment of the law for it will only continue to
bring us heartache. We must let the law work in us but then go on to the joy of
God’s forgiveness.
Jeremiah 15:16 Thy words were found, and I did eat them; and
thy word was unto me the joy and rejoicing of mine heart: for I am called by
thy name, O LORD God of hosts.
Psalm 119:111 Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage
for ever: for they are the rejoicing of my heart.
We are meant to be a people of joy.
Psalm 105:43 And he brought forth his people with joy,
and his chosen with gladness:
Psalm 126:5 They that sow in tears shall reap in joy.
Psalm 132:9 Let thy priests be clothed with
righteousness; and let thy saints shout for joy.
Jesus intended us for joy. In the upper room discourse, the
last words He taught before the crucifixion and His death, in the gloom of that
coming pain and sorrow, He said,
John 15:11 These things have I spoken unto you, that my joy
might remain in you, and that your joy might be full.
John 16:20 Verily, verily, I say unto you, That ye shall
weep and lament, but the world shall rejoice: and ye shall be sorrowful, but
your sorrow shall be turned into joy.
Illustration Joy, I have experienced.
The day I was saved, the day my best friend Vernon who I had
brought to church walked the aisle, the day I came home from work, still a
newlywed, and LeeOra met me at the door of our travel trailer with tears in her
eyes and told me she had asked Jesus into her heart, the salvation and baptisms
of my children, all these are etched into my mind and heart and landmarked by
joy.
Surely it is the same in your life as a child of God.
“Heaven came down and Glory filled my soul.”
And what of the future?
What joys will we experience at Calvary Baptist church. Oh I want to experience the joy of people
walking the aisle, of souls being saved, of people being baptized, pews filled,
and missionaries sent.... “Oh Lord, give
me joy.”
Transition: I want to celebrate in God's service. I want Joy!
Here is how it will happen, when I quit holding on to the
law and instead I start believing in joy.
Reward Nehemiah 8:10
Then he said unto them, Go your way, eat the fat, and drink
the sweet, and send portions unto them for whom nothing is prepared: for this
day is holy unto our Lord: neither be ye sorry; for the joy of the LORD is your
strength.
Celebrate and Find Strength in Joy
They were told, to celebrate, to eat the fat and drink the
sweet. (Who says Baptists aren’t in the OT? If they aren’t Baptists they sure
eat like them.) Then to share with those who don’t have as much. Don’t be sorry
for “The joy of the Lord is your strength.”
Joy was much more than just an emotional response at the end
rebuilding of the wall. Joy was a reward from God and it brought strength from
God.
It would give them the power and strength to accomplish what
they could not do on their own.
Joy Must Also Be Our Strength.
Ever read a verse and the Holy Spirit kind of slaps you in
the back of the head and says," Pay attention to this." Well here is
one such verse. If you see someone around you that needs to pay attention feel
free to give them a Holy Spirit head slap especially yourself.
The joy of the Lord is my strength. This phrase is only used
only twice in the Bible, here in Neh
8:10 and then Matthew 25:21,23 “His lord said unto him, Well done, thou
good and faithful servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things, I will
make thee ruler over many things: enter thou into the joy of thy lord.” Here we
see that joy is a reward for the faithful servant.
But it is used as both a reward and a promise only in
Nehemiah 8.
What does this phrase mean? How is the joy of the Lord our
strength? Word study is no help must look at the context. First, we know that
the people wept because the law was broken. Then they were told to stop
weeping, not to sorrow. Instead they should rejoice because they had done what
God commanded and had found forgiveness.
Joy must replace sorrow because there was no strength in
weeping but the joy of the Lord is where strength can be found over and over
again.
Habakkuk 3:17-19 Although the fig tree shall not blossom,
neither shall fruit be in the vines; the labour of the olive shall fail, and
the fields shall yield no meat; the flock shall be cut off from the fold, and there
shall be no herd in the stalls: Yet I will rejoice in the LORD, I will
joy in the God of my salvation. The LORD God is my strength, and he will
make my feet like hinds' feet, and he will make me to walk upon mine high
places.
Illustration: Parable of the talent Matthew 25:14
The two faithful servants received the reward "Enter
into the joy of thy Lord." The
unfaithful servant was cast out of the Lord’s service. What was the difference? The first two
understood why they were serving, to experience the joy of the Lord. The failed servant served out of fear and he
failed.
Do you need strength to serve God today? Then you won’t find
it in duty, or the law or fear of punishment. You will find it in the Joy of
the Lord.
Conclusion
Until you learn the lesson of "the joy of the
Lord" we will struggle in our service.
Today is the day to change our motivation from duty, guilt and fear to
Joy. Today is the day to find the truth of what God’s word promises us, “The
Joy of The Lord is my strength.”
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